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Vital signs

Weight

LOINC 29463-7 · kg

What it is

Weight is your body mass. Tracked over time, it reflects trends in body composition, hydration and overall health.

Why it matters

It is a basic health measure, most useful as a trend and alongside waist size and body composition rather than a single number.

What high values can mean

A higher value or upward trend may reflect gains in fat, muscle or fluid; context (waist, body fat) helps interpret it.

What low values can mean

A lower value or unintended downward trend can matter, especially if rapid or unexplained.

How to improve it

Balanced eating, regular activity, good sleep and stress management support a healthy, stable weight over time.

Food & lifestyle

A mostly whole-food diet, adequate protein, regular activity and good sleep support a healthy weight; avoid crash diets.

Preparing for the test

Weigh at a consistent time, ideally in the morning after using the bathroom, in similar clothing.

When to talk to a doctor

Discuss unexplained or rapid weight change with a doctor, especially with other symptoms.

Related markers

Sources

  • CDC
  • MedlinePlus (NIH)

Content reviewed on June 26, 2026

Medical disclaimer

This content is for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice and does not diagnose, treat, or prevent any condition. Reference ranges vary between laboratories — always use the range printed on your report and discuss your results with a healthcare professional.

See your own values in context

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