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Blood count

MPV

LOINC 32623-1 · fL

Ranges

Reference range: 7.5–11.5 fL

What it is

MPV (mean platelet volume) is the average size of your platelets, the cell fragments that help blood clot.

Why it matters

Platelet size hints at how actively your bone marrow is producing them, adding context to the platelet count.

What high values can mean

A higher value means larger, often younger platelets, which can occur when the marrow is making them quickly.

What low values can mean

A lower value means smaller platelets and is interpreted with the platelet count and clinical picture.

How to improve it

MPV reflects marrow activity rather than lifestyle; the focus is any underlying cause, not the number itself.

Food & lifestyle

No specific food changes MPV; general healthy habits support normal blood-cell production.

Preparing for the test

Part of a complete blood count (CBC); fasting is not required.

When to talk to a doctor

An abnormal MPV is interpreted by a doctor alongside your platelet count and the rest of the CBC.

Related markers

Sources

  • MedlinePlus (NIH)
  • Testing.com (AACC)

Content reviewed on June 26, 2026

Medical disclaimer

This content is for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice and does not diagnose, treat, or prevent any condition. Reference ranges vary between laboratories — always use the range printed on your report and discuss your results with a healthcare professional.

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